| 摘要 |
<p>1491695 Olefinically unsaturated amide derivatives HOECHST AG 5 Dec 1974 [7 Dec 1973] 52693/74 Heading C2C [Also in Divisions C3 and G2] Novel compounds of the Formula II wherein G stands for -C(C n H 2n+1 ):CH 2 , -O-CH 2 -C m H 2m -O-CO-C(C n H 2n+1 ): CH 2 or -O(-CH 3 -CH 2 -O-) k -CH 2 -CR 1 R 2 R 3 , wherein n is 0, 1 or 2, m is a whole number from 1 to 11, k is 0 or a whole number from 1 to 4, R 1 is C 1-3 alkyl, -R 4 or -CH 2 -R 4 , R 2 and R 3 , which may be the same or different, are H, CH 3 or -CH 2 R 4 , and R 4 is and is present in at least one of the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 , and X stands for a saturated or unsaturated bivalent hydrocarbon radical with 2 to 12 carbon atoms may be prepared by reacting a diisocyanate of the formula with water to yield a triisocyanate containing biuret groups and reacting the latter with acrylic or alkyl-acrylic acid esters containing free hydroxy groups. The first part of the reaction above is preferably carried out at 70-150‹ C. and the resultant biuret compound then reacted in a solvent in the presence of a catalyst and a thermal stabilizer with an appropriate hydroxyl group-containing ester to produce a triurethane. The reaction of the isocyanates with the acrylates and alkyl-acrylates containing hydroxyl groups is preferably preformed in a solvent in the presence of a thermal stabilizer and a tertiary amine catalyst. The compounds of Formula II generally have molecular weights ranging from 300 to 10,000 and their viscosities at 50‹ C. are preferably in the range 5-10,000 poises. The products may be used in photopolymerizable copying compositions.</p> |
