摘要 |
1487230 Tool working methods; special process; lubricating B GUILLERMIER 9 Dec 1974 [11 Dec 1973] 53159/74 Headings B3C B3T and B3B In a method of working a workpiece 1 with a tool, such as a drill 4, the workpiece is rotated about an axis X-X<SP>1</SP> and the tool has three components of movement (a) an advancing movement A along the axis, (b) a longitudinal reciprocating movement L along the axis having a period T, and (c) a reciprocating arcuate movement M about the axis with a period T and an angle of rotation of less than 90 degrees. A machine tool suitable for carrying out the method, comprises a tool-carrier 2 mounted on a carriage 3 for movement A, the tool carrier itself comprising a sleeve 10 with a slidable piston 12 supporting a tool holder 13 which as shown has helical lubricating channels 23 and an eccentric 15 rotatably driven by motor 21 in a transverse passage 14 so that in combination with rotational and axial reactions on the tool provided by the rotating workpiece 1 and the advancing movement of the tool slide 3, the eccentric 15 provides the periodic movements L and M. Adjustable stop 11 for piston 12 determines the stroke of movement L. |