发明名称 Process for the production of carnitine
摘要 The process for the production of carnitine hydrochloride which involves placing an ester of gamma -halo-acetoacetic acid having the formula: <IMAGE> wherein R1 is hydrogen, R2 is a lower alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and X is a halogen atom selected from the group consisting of chlorine or bromine, in an aqueous solution of excess trimethyl amine held at a temperature between 0 DEG and 50 DEG C., a reaction resulting between said ester and said amine. The excess trimethyl amine is distilled off. The pH of the solution is adjusted between 4 and 8, (3-carbalkoxy-2-oxopropyl)-trimethyl ammonium halide resulting. The (3-carbalkoxy-2-oxopropyl)-trimethyl ammonium is hydrogenated without isolating said halide from solution, a carnitine ester resulting. The carnitine ester is converted by means of aqueous hydrochloric acid into carnitine hydrochloride.
申请公布号 US4018821(A) 申请公布日期 1977.04.19
申请号 US19750616849 申请日期 1975.09.25
申请人 LONZA LTD. 发明人 TENUD, LEANDER
分类号 C07C229/22;A61K31/13;A61K31/205;C07C;C07C227/12;(IPC1-7):C07C101/10;C07C101/12 主分类号 C07C229/22
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