| 摘要 |
<p>The reflectors, for example for automotive vehicle head lamps are reflectorized by evaporating aluminum thereon in a vacuum vessel at a vacuum of about 10-7 bar; thereafter, and without removing the reflectors, a gaseous monomer is introduced raising the pressure to about 5 x 10-6 bar to deposit a protective layer by polymerization from the gaseous phase. The monomer gases, preferably, are low molecular weight siloxanes having methyl-, vinyl- or phenyl groups, preferably hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDS), or methyl-, vinyl- or alkoxy silanes, preferably vinyltrimethylsilane (VTMS), polymerization being accelerated and ensured by an electrical discharge generated within the vessel by a heated electron emitter placed at a negative voltage with respect to the reflector blanks. After polymerization, the layer is rendered hydrophilic by treatment with oxygen at a pressure of about 10-2 to 10-3m bar to form an organosilicon polymeric protective layer which is inherently hydrophobic and has a hydrophilic surface.</p> |
