| 摘要 |
<p>1469992 Thermal switches; mechanical switches GENERAL ELECTRIC CO 22 May 1974 [8 June 1973] 22783/74 Heading H1N A thermostat comprises a temperatureresponsive expansible member 38 operating switching means 26, manually-adjustable mechanical biasing means associated with member 38 for selecting the operating temperature, and stepping means in the mechanical biasing means for charging between a temperature range and a single temperature outside that range. Member 38 is a fluid-filled bellows connected through a capillary tube 40 to a remote sensor in an oven; switching means 26 is a double-pole singlethrow normally-closed switch carrying the oven heater current, and is actuated through lever 44 which is a snap action lever supported between adjustment screen 54, the lower end of bellows 38 and insulating bar 48 carrying movable contact blades 28 of switches 26. The manuallyadjustable mechanical biasing means and stepping means comprises a rotary spindle 58 threaded in for axial movement in bush 66 and having an enlarged end portion 56 having an end surface 62 which bears on roller bearings 78 engaging the upper surface of member 38. Rollers 78 are located in a roller retaining plate 80 supported between cover extension 88 and the upper surface of member 38 with an extension 90 guided in a slot in the base, with an adjustment screw 96 bearing on it. During the temperature range (for braking) surface 62 rides on top of rollers, 78, as in Fig. 4 (not shown), which act on member 38, but when a predetermined position is reached (the oven clean position) rollers 78 slip into slots in surface 62, as in Figs. 1, 2 and 3 (not shown), so that the upper surface of member 38 bears against plate 80 thus necessitating greater expansion of member 38 to open switch 26, this greater expansion allowing the oven to reach a higher temperature for heat cleaning before opening switch 26 carrying the current to the oven heaters. This temperature can be calibrated by screw 96. The baking range can be calibrated by holding spindle 58 against rotation and rotating an annular washer 70 supporting bush 66. When spindle 58 reaches the heat clean position, radial finger 76 on spindle end portion 56 depresses slidable cam 104 to depress blade (112), Figs. 3, 4 (not shown) to change over contacts 114, 116, Figs. 3, 4, of an auxiliary switch to signal that the heat clean position is reached. After release, cam 104 is snapped back upwards by spring 118.</p> |
