摘要 |
Flotation of sulphide minerals from their ores is achieved by a process in which two or more conditioning steps are carried out prior to a froth flotation step. The first step comprises conditioning a pulp of the ore in the presence of at least one alkaline agent selected from a group of agents which is defined in the specification which follows. The pulp is then further conditioned in the presence of a member of the xanthate family of flotation reagents and sufficient dispersing agent to effectively disperse the host rock minerals. The resulting pulp is then subjected to froth flotation. Preferably there are three separate conditioning steps, namely conditioning carried out in the presence of (1) one of the hereinafter defined alkaline agents, (2) a member of the xanthate family of flotation reagents, and (3) sodium silicate. The invention is particularly valuable for the recovery of metallic sulphides from ores containing talcy minerals or natural slimes and the invention has been applied with signal success to the flotation of copper-nickel sulphide ores containing over 40 percent weight of talcose host rock minerals.
|