| 摘要 |
1,165,208. Feeding cops to winding machines. MURATA MACHINERY Ltd. and TOYO BOSEKI. K.K. 25 Oct., 1966 [26 Oct., 1965; 27 Nov., 1965; 8 April, 1966], No. 47853/66. Headings D1F and D1J. A method of automatically supplying fresh cops to travelling winding units of an automatic winder comprises, providing fresh cops of yarn at a given position, transporting the fresh cops in a given sequence along a predetermined path of travel, subjecting each cop to an action to retrieve a free tail end of the yarn, automatically detecting whether the yarn of each cop is in a retrieved condition and detecting a failure to retrieve the yarn end, discharging in succession from the path of travel cops in which the yarn end has not been retrieved, continuing within the sequence to transport along the path of travel as normal cops those cops in which the tail end has been retrieved and transferring the normal cops those cops in which the tail end has been retrieved and transferring the normal cops from the path of travel to the winding units of the automatic winder. The cops are moved along the path in carriers mounted on the periphery of a wheel rotated by the winder during each passage of a winding unit. Stops to prevent movement of a carrier are provided about the wheel at positions adjacent a rotary chute which supplies fresh cops, means to take off the tail end winding, a reserve station, a spindle to rotate the cop and a searcher to remove the back winding, a yarn end retrieval station including a further spindle to rotate the cop, a rotating beater and a suction nozzle, another reserve station, and a failed cop discharging station having a solenoid arranged to open a trap door beneath a cop if a photo-electric detecting device failed to detect a retrieved yarn end. The stops are interconnected and are arranged to be briefly retracted to allow the carriers to be frictionally driven by the wheel to the next stop whenever there is a vacancy for a cop carrier in the reserve positions upstream of the normal cop transferring position. A further stop is provided at the transferring position and is retracted either by the passage of a winding unit or if the next carrier has had a failed cop discharged therefrom. Each cop carrier comprises a pair of cop holding arms which can be opened when a cop is received, is rotated, or is transferred or discharged therefrom. In a modification failed cops are passed through the yarn end retrieval positions a second time and are only discharged if the yarn end has twice failed to be retrieved. Each carrier has a pair of pivoted fingers the positions of which indicate to the cop discharging and transferring positions whether the cop is a normal one or whether the cop has once or twice failed to have the yarn end retrieved. |
