| 摘要 |
<p>The present invention relates to a method of performing a schema change within a data-base, where the schema change is a complicated schema change, such as a complicated soft schema change, which results in the compatibility of a first schema version, before the schema change, with a second schema version, after the schema change, or a complicated hard schema change which renders a first schema version, before the schema change, incompatible with a second schema version after the schema change. The execution of a schema change is, according to the method, divided into a number of phases (1, 2, 3, 4, 5). According to one embodiment, a schema change is divided into three phases, a preparatory phase (1), a scanning phase (2), and a terminating phase (3). According to another embodiment, two further phases may be carried out between the scanning phase (2) and the terminating phase (3). These further phases are an evaluating phase (4) and a decision phase (5).</p> |
