发明名称 |
DRY CHLORINATION PROCESS TO PRODUCE ANHYDROUS RARE EARTH CHLORIDES |
摘要 |
A process for producing at least one rare earth chloride from an ore containing the at least one rare earth comprises: contacting the ore containing the at least one rare earth with reactants comprising a carbonaceous reducing agent, chlorine, and a boron-containing Lewis acid in a chlorination reactor to produce a gaseous product and a non-volatile chloride mixture comprising the at least one rare earth chloride. |
申请公布号 |
US2016298211(A1) |
申请公布日期 |
2016.10.13 |
申请号 |
US201415102234 |
申请日期 |
2014.11.25 |
申请人 |
NIOBEC INC. |
发明人 |
BERGERON Mario;LANGLAIS Alain;OURRIBAN Mohamed;PELLETIER Pierre |
分类号 |
C22B60/02;C01G43/08;C01F15/00;C22B3/00;C22B1/24 |
主分类号 |
C22B60/02 |
代理机构 |
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代理人 |
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主权项 |
1. A process for producing at least one anhydrous rare earth chloride from an ore containing the at least one rare earth, the process comprising:
contacting the ore containing the at least one rare earth with reactants comprising a carbonaceous reducing agent, chlorine, and a boron-containing Lewis acid acting as a defluorination agent in a chlorination reactor to produce a gaseous product and an anhydrous non-volatile chloride mixture comprising the at least one rare earth chloride, the boron-containing Lewis acid being selected from the group consisting of: B(OH)3, BCl3, B2O3, Na2B4O7, and mixtures thereof. |
地址 |
Saint-Honore (Quebec) CA |