| 摘要 |
<p>1390075 Colour television PHILIPS ELECTRONIC & ASSOCIATED INDUSTRIES Ltd 12 April 1972 [14 April 1971 20 July 1971 23 Aug 1971] 16838/72 Heading H4F A television receiver for a PAL or SECAM (Registered Trade Mark) signal includes a switch operated by a generator at half-line frequency in response to received line sync pulses, the generator not being phase-controlled to agree with the received signal, correct demodulation being achieved by the use of a second switch which is operated once to establish correct demodulation, or by the use of two oscillators, one for R-Y demodulation and the other for B-Y demodulation. In the PAL embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the output of half-line frequency switch 17 is fed to a phase comparator 14 which receives an input from burst gate 8 and controls oscillator 16 via a long time constant circuit 15. Oscillator 16 is controlled so that if switch 17 is in position 1-3 for a received signal with +(R-Y) modulation axis, oscillator 16 has an output of - (B-Y) phase and switch 23 is switched by a second phase comparator 25 to position 1-3 to provide a signal of + (B-Y) phase at 24. If switch 17 is in position 2-3 for a received signal with + (R-Y) modulation axis, oscillator 16 has an output of + (B-Y) pulse and switch 23 is switched by 25 to position 2-3. In alternative embodiments oscillator 16 may be operated at + (R-Y) phase and switches 17 and/or 23 may be in the chrominance signal path(s) to the demodulators 6, 7, (Figs. 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, not shown) or switches 17 and 23 may be connected in series (Figs. 4, 8, 9, not shown). Instead of using switches 17 and 23 two half-line frequency ganged switches 451, 480, Fig. 13, may be used, with a B-Y oscillator 425 and an R-Y oscillator 455. In a SECAM embodiment (Fig. 11, not shown) a line frequency switching pulse generator has two antiphase outputs, with an additional switch to select either of these outputs.</p> |
