| 摘要 |
<p>1. Direct current multipole machine immersed in a fluid comprising an inductor (1) constituting the rotary driving shaft, a fixed part comprising a cylindrical armature (2, 20, 22, 23, 27) surrounding said inductor (1) and whose coil is subdivided into an even number of interconnected sections (AB, BC, CD, DE, EF, FA) supplied by an electric power supply, a tight electrical switching electronic circuit (3) controlled by sensors and ensuring a current flow in the coil as a function of the rotation of the inductor (1) detected by sensors during passage in front of the fixed sensors of an exciting element (4) integral in rotation with the inductor (1), the fixed part of the machine forming a completely fluid-tight assembly, which is separated from the rotary part by at least one fluid film in which is submerged the machine, characterized in that the armature is internally and externally sheathed by lining tubes (23, 22) and filled under vacuum with a resin (27), the electronic circuit (8) supplying all the sections of the coil at at least two diametrically opposite points with two parallel, symmetrical circuits and covering all the sections of the coil and ensuring a rotation of the supply points of the coil sections, the rotary parts, the inductor (1) and the driving shaft (16) being mounted in rotation on the fixed part by means of bearings (80, 81, 83, 84) in the vicinity of each end of the armature, a main fluid film abutment (85, 86) and an auxiliary abutment (90, 91, 92, 93, 94) located at one end of the machine effecting a punctiform contact along the axis of symmetry of the machine, each bearing (80, 81, 83, 84) having a bush (80, 84) and a slightly convex journal (81, 83) mounted in the bush with a clearance ensuring the formation of a fluid film.</p> |
