| 摘要 |
FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing fluorinated dicyanobenzene represented by the formula (2): wherein m means a whole number from 1 to 4; n means 0 or a whole number from 1 to 3, and m + n = 4. This substance is useful as an intermediate and the parent compound for synthesis of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, agricultural reagents and polymers. Method involves interaction of tetrachlorodicyanobenzene represented by the formula (1): with a fluorinated agent at temperature from 80oC to 200oC in the presence of a non-protonic polar solvent taken in the amount from 0.1 to 3 parts by mass per 1 part by mass of indicated tetrachlorodicyanobenzene. Method involves carrying out the reaction with destruction of volume solid materials containing in the reaction mixture and/or by removing volume solid materials adhered inside of reaction vessel. Method provides preparing fluorinated dicyanobenzene with high yield at low temperature for short time. ^ EFFECT: improved preparing method. ^ 13 cl, 7 ex
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