MATERIALS HAVING A PROPORTION OF SILICATES, ISOLATED FROM PLANTS, IN PARTICULAR SILICON DIOXIDE (SIO2)

摘要

Change of the properties of a solid material or a material mixture by introduction of silicates which are isolated from plants, in particular SiO2, wherein the change of the properties (e.g. tensile strength, scratch resistance) are dependent on the selection and amount of the introduced silicates and/or the SiO2. The introduction is characterized in that the material is in a liquid state or in transition from the liquid to the solid aggregate state at the time of admixing. For the introduction, the material mixture requires a liquid component or a component which is in transition from the liquid to the solid aggregate state. The introduction of the silicates and/or the SiO2 is characterized in that it is performed prior to solidification. Analogously characterized is the introduction into viscous materials or material mixtures in the transition from the liquid aggregate state to final viscosity. The mixing in of the silicate or SiO2 powder is performed using processing techniques that are already being utilized for processing of materials or material mixtures. Therefore, materials having a proportion of silicates or SiO2 isolated from plants can be inexpensively produced. The problem to be solved by the invention is to increase the market share of nanomaterials through materials having proportions of silicates and/or SiO2 which are isolated from plants.