SYNTHETIC NANOCOMPOUNDS IN THE FORM OF MICROPARTICLES, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, PROPPING AGENTS AND FRACTURING FLUIDS FOR GAS AND OIL EXTRACTION PROCESSES

摘要

The invention relates to synthetic nanocompounds in the form of microparticles that allow major deformations before breaking and are especially useful for preparing low-density synthetic propping agents to be used in non-conventional oil and gas extraction processes (fracking). The invention also describes the process for obtaining said nanocompounds, propping agents and fracturing fluids for oil and gas extraction processes.