摘要 |
<p>This invention relates to the use of lactamide compounds of formula (I): CH3CH(OH)C(=O)NR<sup>1</sup>R<sup>2</sup>, where R<sup>1</sup> and R<sup>2</sup> are each independently hydrogen; or C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl or C3-6 cycloalkyl, each of which is optionally substituted by up to three substituents independently selected from phenyl, hydroxy, C1-5 alkoxy, morpholinyl and NR<sup>3</sup>R<sup>4</sup> where R<sup>3</sup> and R<sup>4</sup> are each independently C<sup>1-3</sup> alkyl; or phenyl optionally substituted by up to three substituents independently selected from C1-3 alkyl; or R<sup>1</sup> and R<sup>2</sup> together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl or azepanyl ring, each of which is optionally substituted by up to three substituents independently selected from C1-3 alkyl, in formulations to reduce the toxicity associated with other formulation components; to the use of certain lactamide compounds as solvents, especially in formulations, particularly in agrochemical formulations and in environmentally friendly formulations; to novel lactamide compounds; and to processes for preparing lactamide compounds.</p> |