发明名称 Asymmetric gas separation membrane and method for separating methanol from mixed organic vapor using the same
摘要 An asymmetric gas separation membrane made of an aromatic polyimide mainly containing repeating units having an ether bond which is heated at a temperature near a softening point (Ts) of the aromatic polyimide, and a method for separating methanol from a methanol-containing mixed organic vapor by allowing methanol to selectively permeate the asymmetric gas separation membrane using the membrane.
申请公布号 US9211497(B2) 申请公布日期 2015.12.15
申请号 US201113992600 申请日期 2011.12.09
申请人 UBE INDUSTRIES, LTD. 发明人 Takada Ryoichi;Hoshino Harutoshi;Kanougi Tomonori;Yoshinaga Toshimune;Fukunaga Kenji
分类号 B01D53/22;B01D71/64;B01D53/72;B01D69/02;B01D69/08;C08L79/08 主分类号 B01D53/22
代理机构 Knobbe, Martens, Olson & Bear, LLP 代理人 Knobbe, Martens, Olson & Bear, LLP
主权项 1. An asymmetric gas separation membrane produced by heating an asymmetric gas separation membrane made of a polyimide substantially consisting of repeating units represented by the following general formula (1) at a temperature of Ttr within the range: (Ts−23° C.)<Ttr<(Ts−2° C.) wherein Ttr represents a heating temperature and Ts represents a softening point of the polyimide constituting the asymmetric gas separation membrane; wherein a permeation rate of methanol vapor (P′MeOH) is 4×10−5 cm3 (STP)/cm2·sec·cmHg or more; a ratio of a permeation rate of methanol vapor to a permeation rate of dimethyl carbonate vapor (P′MeOH/P′DMC) is 8 or more; and the polyimide has a softening point of 245° C. or higher, wherein in general formula (1), A represents a tetravalent residue having an aromatic ring, wherein 60 to 100 mol % of the tetravalent residue having an aromatic ring represented by A in general formula (1) is a tetravalent residue based on a biphenyl structure represented by chemical formula (A1)and in general formula (1), B mainly represents a divalent residue represented by the following chemical formula (B1) and/or a divalent residue represented by the following chemical formula (B2): wherein in chemical formula (B2), Ar represents one or more divalent residues selected from the group consisting of the residues represented by chemical formulas (Ar1) to (Ar6)
地址 Ube-Shi JP