Process for the removal of ammonia from an ammonia-containing gas stream

摘要

The invention is directed to a process for the removal of ammonia from an ammonia-containing gas stream by treating the ammonia in the ammonia-containing gas stream with an acid, during which treatment an aqueous stream comprising an ammonium salt, wherein the aqueous stream comprising the ammonium salt is treated with electrodialysis, whereby the acid is recovered and an aqueos stream comprising an ammonium hydroxide salt is formed.

主权项

1. A urea plant comprising:
a prilling section or a granulation section which generates an ammonia-containing gas stream, and an electrodialysis section which receives and treats the ammonia-containing gas stream leaving the prilling or granulation section, wherein the electrodialysis section comprises:
(i) a scrubber in which the ammonia-containing gas stream is contacted with an acid to form an aqueous stream comprising an ammonium salt,(ii) an electrodialysis apparatus for receiving the aqueous stream comprising an ammonium salt from the scrubber and generating a stream comprising an acid and an aqueous stream consisting of ammonium hydroxide,(iii) a stripper for heating the aqueous stream consisting of ammonium hydroxide and forming a gaseous ammonia stream, and(iv) a recirculation line for recirculating the gaseous ammonia stream formed in the stripper within the urea plant.