摘要 |
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a feeding network, and the feeding network includes: a first balun device of a first feeding subnetwork, where the first balun device is connected to a PCB positive 45-degree polarized port, which results in an equal amplitude and a 180-degree phase difference of signals at the first positive 45-degree polarized output port and the second positive 45-degree polarized output port; and a second balun device of a second feeding network, where the second balun device is connected to a PCB negative 45-degree polarized port, which results in an equal amplitude and a 180-degree phase difference of signals at the first negative 45-degree polarized output port and the second negative 45-degree polarized output port. The feeding network in the embodiments has a relatively small size and can cover multiple frequency bands. |
主权项 |
1. A feeding network, wherein the feeding network is disposed on a printed circuit board (PCB), wherein the PCB comprises: a positive 45-degree polarized port, a negative 45-degree polarized port, a first positive 45-degree polarized output port, a second positive 45-degree polarized output port, a first negative 45-degree polarized output port, and a second negative 45-degree polarized output port; and
the feeding network comprises: a first feeding subnetwork and a second feeding subnetwork, wherein the first feeding subnetwork comprises: a first balun device, a first microstrip, and a second microstrip, wherein an input end of the first balun device is connected to the positive 45-degree polarized port, the first microstrip is connected between a first output end of the first balun device and the first positive 45-degree polarized output port, and the second microstrip is connected between a second output end of the first balun device and the second positive 45-degree polarized output port; and the first microstrip and the second microstrip have an equal electrical length and an equal characteristic impedance value, which results in an equal amplitude and a 180-degree phase difference of signals at the first positive 45-degree polarized output port and the second positive 45-degree polarized output port; and the second feeding subnetwork comprises: a second balun device, a third microstrip, and a fourth microstrip, wherein an input end of the second balun device is connected to the negative 45-degree polarized port, the third microstrip is connected between a first output end of the second balun device and the first negative 45-degree polarized output port, and the fourth microstrip is connected between a second output end of the second balun device and the second negative 45-degree polarized output port; and the third microstrip and the fourth microstrip have an equal electrical length and an equal characteristic impedance value, which results in an equal amplitude and a 180-degree phase difference of signals at the first negative 45-degree polarized output port and the second negative 45-degree polarized output port. |