NITRIC OXIDE GENERATOR AND INHALER

摘要

Several embodiments of a Nitric Oxide Inhaler that uses an electrical spark to produce Nitric Oxide from Air, optimized to maximize the production of Nitric Oxide and minimize the production of Nitrogen Dioxide through hardware and control system. Further disclosed is a system to control such inhalers

主权项

1. An air and Nitric Oxide mixture inhaler having an input and an output, the input being in communication with air, the inhaler comprising:
a spark chamber; at least two electrodes disposed within the spark chamber, the space between the electrodes forming a first spark gap; a spark generator electrically coupled to the spark gap, the spark generator being capable of supplying controlled amount of electrical energy to the spark gap; a controller coupled to the spark generator; a spark intensity sensor optically coupled to the spark gap, the sensor being coupled to the controller; wherein during operation the electrical energy supplied to the electrodes is sufficient to cause a plurality of sparks across the spark gap at intervals controlled by the controller, the controller is further configured to control energy supplied to the spark responsive to information received at least from the spark intensity sensor; and wherein the spark energy is directed to enrich air with nitric oxide, the nitric oxide being produced from the air by the spark.