| 摘要 |
The invention relates to a gas turbine (30) of the axial flow type, comprising a rotor with alternating rows of air-cooled blades (36) and air-cooled rotor heat shields, and a stator with alternating rows of air-cooled vanes (33) and air-cooled stator heat shields (38) mounted on a vane carrier (31), whereby the stator coaxially surrounds the rotor to define a hot gas path (32) in between, such that the rows of blades (36) and stator heat shields (38), and the rows of vanes (33) and rotor heat shields are correlated with each other, respectively, and a row of vanes (33) and the next row of blades (36) in the downstream direction define a turbine stage (TS). A substantial reduction of the consumption of cooling air is achieved by providing within a turbine stage (TS) means (39-44) to reuse the cooling air that has already been used to cool, especially the airfoils of, the vanes (33) of the turbine stage (TS), for cooling the stator heat shields (38) of said turbine stage (TS) downstream of the vanes (33). |
