SELF-HEATING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RAPIDLY HEATING A COMESTIBLE SUBSTANCE

摘要

Self-heating containers comprise a reaction chamber and a heating chamber. The heating chamber is sized to contain a substance to be heated. The reaction chamber contains reactants which, when contacted, exothermically react. The reaction chamber is divided into a first compartment and a second compartment with a barrier therebetween. The barrier comprises a first barrier portion and a second barrier portion. The first barrier portion is attached to a reaction chamber wall and has an opening sized to allow reactants to flow through from one compartment to the other. The second barrier portion is attached to the first barrier portion to close the opening. The barrier can be opened by moving an actuator into engagement with the second barrier portion to dislodge the second barrier portion from the first barrier portion and thereby open the barrier.

主权项

1. A container adapted to change the temperature of a comestible substance contained therein, comprising:
an outer body, said outer body comprising a plurality of sidewalls which together define a recess; a receptacle adapted to store the comestible substance, said receptacle is disposed in the recess and coupled to the outer body to form a chamber between the receptacle and the outer body, wherein at least a portion of the chamber substantially surrounds the receptacle; a barrier positioned within the chamber to divide the chamber into a first and a second compartment, wherein each compartment is adapted to receive one or more chemical reactant, the barrier comprising a stationary barrier member and a movable barrier member, the stationary barrier member being substantially fixed relative to the outer body, said stationary barrier member having a fixed sized opening, said movable barrier member being removably attached to the stationary barrier member and adapted to seal the opening; an extension coupled between said movable barrier layer and a preselected area on the container, wherein the extension comprises at least one fin; wherein when a predetermined threshold force is applied to the preselected area on the container, the extension is translated so that the movable barrier member separates from the stationary barrier member in a manner such that the movable barrier member is completely detached from the stationary barrier member, resulting in the entire fixed sized opening being uncovered, thus allowing one or more chemical reactants to flow from one chamber to the other at a predictable rate, wherein pressure from the out-flowing chemical reactants pushes the movable barrier member away from the opening to substantially inhibit the movable barrier member from blocking portions of the opening; and wherein a reaction involving the chemical reactants causes the temperature of the comestible substance to change.