发明名称 Airfoil shaped tail boom
摘要 A tail boom adapted for counteracting a fuselage torque created by an engine carried by a fuselage of a rotary aircraft. The tail boom is positioned within the rotorwash from the rotary and includes a first side surface contoured to create a low-pressure region of an airfoil and a second opposing side surface contoured to create a high-pressure region of an airfoil. The pressure difference between the high-pressure region and the low-pressure region causes the tail boom to move towards the low-pressure region, resulting in a lateral force opposing the torque on the fuselage.
申请公布号 US8814078(B2) 申请公布日期 2014.08.26
申请号 US201013703667 申请日期 2010.09.20
申请人 Textron Innovations Inc. 发明人 Brand Albert G.;Narramore Jimmy;Harse James H.;Lanigan Brendan P.
分类号 B64C27/00;B64C27/82 主分类号 B64C27/00
代理机构 代理人 Walton James E.;Eldredge Richard G.
主权项 1. A rotary aircraft, comprising: a fuselage; an engine carried by the fuselage; a rotor rotatably attached to the engine; and a tail boom rotatably attached to and extending from the fuselage, the tail boom being configured to rotate about a longitudinal axis relative to the fuselage during flight to manipulate rotorwash, the tail boom having: a body having: a first side surface and an opposing second side surface, the first side surface contoured to act as a pressure surface of an airfoil and the second side surface contoured to act as a suction surface of an airfoil; anda leading and an opposing trailing edge, extending; and a flap pivotally attached to the trailing edge of the tail boom; wherein the engine rotates the rotor, thereby creating downward rotorwash and thereby exerting a torque on the fuselage; wherein the rotorwash flows around the first side surface and the second side surface of the tail boom, resulting in a high-pressure region forming near the first side surface and resulting in a low-pressure region forming near the second side surface; wherein the pressure difference between the high-pressure region and the low- pressure region causes the tail boom to move towards the low-pressure region, resulting in a lateral force opposing the torque on the fuselage; wherein the flap is configured to further control the flow of rotorwash with a surface contouring, thereby manipulating the directional movement of the rotorwash flowing around the tail boom; an anti-torque system attached to the tail boom; and wherein the anti-torque system is a tail rotor.
地址 Providence RI US