Acoustic energy measurement device, and acoustic performance evaluation device and acoustic information measurement device using the same

摘要

An acoustic energy measurement device that measures acoustic energy, the acoustic energy measurement device has a sound receiving unit that performs sound/electricity conversion and includes a plurality of unidirectional microphones being so disposed that a sum total of unit vectors facing a maximum sensitivity direction thereof becomes zero. The acoustic energy measurement device further includes a sound pressure calculation unit that calculates sound pressure using an output from the sound receiving unit. Still further, the acoustic energy measurement device has a particle velocity calculation unit that calculates particle velocity using an output from the sound receiving unit. Still further, the acoustic energy measurement device has an acoustic energy calculation unit that calculates acoustic energy using outputs from the sound pressure calculation unit and the particle velocity calculation unit.

主权项

1. An acoustic energy measurement device that measures acoustic energy, the acoustic energy measurement device comprising:
a C-C type acoustic energy measurement device comprising: a sound receiving unit that performs sound/electricity conversion and includes a plurality of unidirectional microphones being so disposed that a sum total of unit vectors facing a maximum sensitivity direction thereof becomes zero; a sound pressure calculation unit that calculates non-directional sound pressure which is a sum total of sound pressure of the plurality of unidirectional microphones using an output from the sound receiving unit; a particle velocity calculation unit that calculates particle velocity which is a combination of vectors after each unit vector is multiplied by the sound pressure of each of the plurality of unidirectional microphones using an output from the sound receiving unit; and an acoustic energy calculation unit that calculates acoustic energy using outputs from the sound pressure calculation unit and the particle velocity calculation unit.