| 摘要 |
FIELD: construction.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of construction, namely to design of bases and foundations on anthropogenic soils, flooded territories, also when lifting and moving buildings and structures. The method to create a soil-reinforced base of buildings and structures includes erection and filling of shells via a pipeline-sleeve. The protective multi-shell system of man-made bases and foundations is arranged onto the prepared soil base, besides, in the beginning they install shield-platform from a composite material, having shape of memory, and strengthened with flexible anchor devices, then it is mounted with the help of a flexible link to flattened shells-jacks, besides, inside them they first make elements-sections divided in vertical and horizontal directions by flexible membranes-separators from composite nanomaterials, and then they are filled by working medium, which makes it possible to increase, decrease or maintain design height. To the lower shell-jack they mount shells-jacks by flexible links, and on the last of them they install an upper shield-platform, to which buildings or structures are fixed by flexible links. Then a central flexible rod is mounted with nozzles, fixing them to shells-jacks, and then connected to the shield-regulator and the container with working medium, after that they install a controlling system of sensors and connect them with the shield-regulator. Erection or transfer of the building or structure of this protective multi-shell man-made system is possible via pulling shells-jacks through prepared holes-trenches gradually under existing operated buildings and structures without shields-platforms and raising and lowering buildings and structures with account of the above method.EFFECT: provision of safety and control of regulation of position of buildings or structures, prevention of emergency situations.2 cl, 2 dwg |
