摘要 |
A method for fabricating a thin-film solar cell. The method includes rolling a flexible substrate prepared with a metalized surface out of a roll to move linearly with a speed. The method further includes forming a back-electrode film overlying the metalized surface moving with the speed. Additionally, the method includes forming a stack of films comprising at least copper, gallium, and indium overlying the back-electrode film and forming a Se-alloy layer overlying the stack of films. Furthermore, the method includes depositing a Se-Na bearing film overlying the Se-alloy layer from a vacuum evaporator having at least two sources. Moreover, the method includes performing a thickness measurement in real time for the back-electrode film, the stack of films, and the Se-alloy layer on the flexible substrate moving with the speed to control the Se-alloy layer in a thickness of 10-100 nm corresponding to the Se-Na film in a thickness of 1-3 microns.
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