| 摘要 |
The invention relates to nuclear physics, dosimetry, nuclear instrument-making, radiation medicine and biology, and to the area of engineering of measurement of characteristics of radiation fluxes (absorbed dose and power of absorbed dose). The method for measurement of absorbed dose of γ-radiation that is claimed includes registration of electric pulses that are formed by dosimeter at interaction of material of detecting element of dosimeter with γ-quantums, processing results of registration and calculation of dose of γ-radiation. Processing of results of registration of electric pulses that are formed by dosimeter is carried out through determination of average amplitude of pulse M, dispersion D, coefficient of asymmetry A, and calculation of dose of γ-radiation X is carried out by formula that includes N – number of pulses registered during measurement of dose; C, C, C, C– constants that are determined at calibration of dosimeter device. The technical result of the invention is in more accurate measurement of absorbed dose without need in detailed determination of spectral composition. |
