| 摘要 |
A process for the preparation of neuromuscular blocking agents with isoquinoline structure, such as atracurium besylate, doxacurium chloride, mivacurium chloride and gantacurium chloride, by chromatographic purification of their mixtures of isomers using a silica modified by treatment with a tertiary amine of formula NR1R2R3 or a corresponding quaternary ammonium compound N+R1R2R3R4X− wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4, the same or different, are linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl groups or —CH2—Ar groups or two among R1, R2, R3 and R4 form a 5- or 6-membered cycle, optionally substituted with a —CH2—Ar group or condensed with an Ar group, Ar being an aryl optionally substituted with one or more electrodonating groups, and X− being a suitable anion, is described. |
