PURPOSE: A mushroom cultivation container inducing the sprouting of mushrooms on the upper side of a medium is provided to improve the quality of the cultivated mushrooms. CONSTITUTION: A mushroom cultivation container(10) includes the following: a medium inlet(15) for inserting a medium on the upper side of the container; a shade formation unit(20) preventing the sprouting of mushrooms from the lower side of the container by receiving light, installed in between a shade upper end line and a shade lower end line; a transparent bottom unit located under the shade lower end line(30) for grasping the completion of the spawn growth; and a sealing line(80) sealing the mushroom cultivation container.