| 摘要 |
A space division multiple access transmission method of a statistical characteristic mode is provided by the present invention. The method includes that: multiple receiving and transmitting antennae of a base station side are configured to one or more antenna arrays, and multiple space resource divisions are executed by each antenna array by using multiple unitary matrixes; by using a relevant matrix with long time statistics for each user channel on the base station side, the space resource division matching with the characteristic mode of each user and the space direction occupied by each user in the condition of the division are determined; a characteristic mode clustering is performed to the users by using the space resource division to which each user belongs; the users of the same characteristic mode are grouped into a space division user group by using the space direction occupied by each user; the space division multiple access transmission is executed by the users of the same space division user group by using the space resource divisions to which the users belong, and the characteristic mode transmission with long time statistics is executed by each user by using one or more column vectors of the corresponding unitary matrix; in the course of movement of each user, all of the user characteristic mode clustering, the space division user grouping, and the space division multiple access transmission in a characteristic mode, are dynamically executed with the variety of channel long time statistics characteristic.
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