METODO PER LA RIDUZIONE DEL CONING IN POZZI A OLIO MEDIANTE FLUIDI MICRO(NANO)STRUTTURATI A RILASCIO CONTROLLATO DI SOSTANZE BARRIERA

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for reducing the coning in an oil well of an underground reservoir delimited by an aquifer which comprises an injection phase of a micro(nano)-structured fluid with controlled release of barrier substances in said aquifer with the formation of an impermeable barrier located at the oil/water interface, characterized in that said fluid comprises an aqueous dispersion of microcapsules composed of a core comprising a modifying substance of the absolute permeability of the rock formation which contains said reservoir, a protective shell insoluble in water which coats said core. The present invention also relates to the above mentioned microcapsules and an aqueous dispersion comprising the above mentioned microcapsules to be used in said method.