| 摘要 |
The present invention discloses processes for preparing piperidine derivative compounds of the formulae: wherein n is 0 or 1; R1 is hydrogen or hydroxy; R2 is hydrogen; or, when n is 0, R1 and R2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2, provided that when n is 1, R1 and R2 are each hydrogen; R3 is —COOH or —COOR4; R4 is an alkyl or aryl moiety; A, B, and D are the substituents of their rings, each of which may be different or the same, and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogens, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, and other substituents. One process comprises providing a regiosomer of the following formula: wherein Z is —CG1G2G3, m is an integer from 1 to 6; Q and Y are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR5; G1, G2, and G3 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of OR8, SR8, and NR8R9; X3 is halogen, OR15, SR15, NR15R16, OSO2R15, or NHSO2R15; R6 and R7 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, an aryl moiety, OR8, SR8, and NR8R9; and R5, R8, R9, R15, and R16 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, and an aryl moiety and converting the regioisomer to the piperidine derivative compound with a piperidine compound. Another process for producing piperidine derivative compounds comprises providing an α,α-disubstituted-methylbenzene derivative having the formula: wherein X1 is a halogen, trialkyl or triaryl tin, trialkyl or triaryl borate, trialkyl silicon, alkylhalo silicon, a substituted sulfonic ester, or substituents useful in organometallic coupling reactions and converting the α,α-disubstituted-methylbenzene derivative to the piperidine derivative compound with a piperidine compound. In yet another process, a 4-(α,α-disubstituted)-toluic acid derivative having the formula: wherein X2 is a halogen; an alkali metal oxide; a moiety having the formula —OR10; a moiety having the formula —SR10; or an amine; and R10 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, and an aryl moiety is provided and converted to the piperidine derivative compound with a piperidine compound. |
