摘要 |
The invention relates to the transportation and preparation for combustion of coal used as a solid fuel at heat power plants and can find applications in coal-based power generation. The object of the invention is a complex use of energy resources contained in coal, reduction of power consumption for the realization of the process, expansion of solid fuel pipeline transport application in coal-based power generation, increase in the coal pipeline operation safety, and the environment protection. Prior to the transportation via a pipeline, the initial stream of coal is screened into coarse material and fines, the latter being pressed into cylindrical monolithic blocks. Coal is transported via a pipeline filled with aqueous salt solution with a density exceeding that of the transported material, the coarse coal and pressed blocks being loaded into the pipeline alternately. At the power station, the coal delivered in the aqueous salt solution is separated from the liquid carrier, rinsed with water, dried and ground with simultaneous capturing of released methane. The effluents of rinsing are evaporated by heat released at the condensation of the working medium of the power plant thermodynamic cycle. The remaining stripped solution is mixed with liquid medium separated from the coal and returned to the starting point of the process.
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