| 摘要 |
The invention relates to greenhouses with energy-saving microclimate conditioning systems of using renewable energy sources. A tower greenhouse, on the central carrying structures of which a wind-driven electric plant with the vertical axis is mounted, is built at the territory of low-productive lands adjacent to a dwelling house and cultivation structures. Together with a battery of solar collectors it is connected to a local electrical supply network for electric power supply of household appliances, lighting, circulating pumps and fans and high-temperature electric thermal storage heaters of a generator of a thermal pump and thermal energy storages, arranged in the heavy foundation of the dwelling house, through an electric converter and a multirate meter. Thermosyphons are mounted inside the heaters in such a manner as to allow moving. A chamber section greenhouse and an energy-saving one and a controlled photosynthesis biofermenter are also included in the microclimate conditioning system. Biological wastes of the cultivation structures, an autonomous sewage installation of the dwelling house, domestic animals and poultry are directed to a compost biofermenter. The invention allows more complete use of renewable energy sources for supporting the optimum parameters of microclimate in the farmstead. |
