| 摘要 |
Internal combustion engine with accumulation chamber characterized in that it has embodied preferably into engine head the accumulation chamber, comprising components like: small cylinder (1), small piston (2), sealing elements (3), elastic element positioned over the small piston, feeding system (5) (in version with air cushion) and brake - pneumatic absorber (6), which simultaneously enables increase of compression ratio, preferably to value of 40:1 or higher, due to this in compression and combustion strokes occurs phenomenon of accumulation of energy and damping of rapid pulses of pressure growth caused by retracting small piston (2), under which swirling injected fuel mixed with air or explosive homogenous mixture is burning while peak pulses of pressure are flattened, excess energy above assumed value of maximal combustion pressure is stored in the spring or air cushion (4) of the accumulation chamber and later given up at the most favourable angle of con rod location, sustaining pressure in the combustion chamber. |
