Adaptation of a directional characteristic of a radio signal based on the spatial orientation of a radio transmitter

摘要

It is described an open-loop transmit coil diversity scheme, intended for communication based on magnetic induction, wherein the diversity scheme automatically aligns the transmit coil (110) of a transmitter (100) with the receive coil of a receiver without relying on feedback information from the receiver to the transmitter (100). This may be achieved by having a plurality of coils (110, 120, 130) in the transmitter (100) and/or in the receiver. Each of these coils (110, 120, 130) may be oriented orthogonally with respect to the other coil(s). The optimal coil (130) may be selected by measuring the position angle of the transmitter (100) and/or the receiver by making use of at least one inclinometer (132). For radio communication on the transmitter and/or on the receiver this coil (130) is selected, whose orientation is maximally parallel with the orientation of the corresponding coil on the other side of the radio communication link. Alternatively, if there is only one coil in the transmitter and/or the receiver, it may be possible to spatially adjust the orientation of the transmit coil and/or the receive coil by employing at least one mechanical actuator.