| 摘要 |
The invention relates to a spindle, in particular a machine spindle, which is used to machine a work piece by means of a tool which is applied to the spindle, comprising an axially displaceable tension rod (30) which is used to secure the tool to the spindle, and a drive shaft (4) which is driven, in particular, by the motor of the spindle. The drive shaft of the spindle can be connected via a coupling device either to the tension rod (30) for axially displacing the tension rod (30) in order to change tools or to the tool in order to machine the work piece. The tension rod (30) can be axially displaced in a work shaft (1) which is embodied as a hollow shaft. The work shaft (1) can be arrested in relation to the housing (2) of the spindle in a first coupling position in order to axially displace the tension rod (30) within the work shaft (1) by the drive shaft (4). The angle position of the work shaft (1) and the drive shaft (4) can be freely selected in the first coupling position. A common drive of the work shaft (1) and the tension rod (30) can be produced by the drive shaft (4) in a second coupling position. The angle position of the work shaft (1) and the drive shaft (4) can be freely selected in the second coupling position.
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