| 摘要 |
Methods for producing high-purity motor neuron progenitor cells and populations are provided comprising: (a) neuralizing a culture of pluripotent stem cells by culturing pluripotent stem cells in a growth media supplemented with one or more of albumin, a fatty acid, a thyroid hormone, a growth factor, a vitamin, a trace mineral, insulin and transferrin, (b) ventralizing the neuralized cell population of step (a) in a motor neuron media supplemented with retinoic acid for at least about five days, (c) incubating the ventralized cell population of step (b) in the growth media in the absence of retinoic acid to promote formation of neurospheres, (d) selecting the neurospheres, and (e) expanding neurospheres on an adherent substrate to form a layer of cells comprising a population of cells comprising greater than about 65% late stage motor neuron progenitor cells. Uses of the cells in drug discovery or for therapy are also provided. |
