Automatic reference position teaching method, automatic positioning method, and automatic carrying method for disk-like object, automatic reference position teaching device, automatic positioning device, and automatic carring device for disk-like object using these methods, and automatic semiconductor manufacturing equipment

摘要

In order to automate the positioning at the steps of reference position teaching and normal manufacturing at respective ports at the start-up of an equipment in a semiconductor manufacturing equipment equipped with a positioning device and a carrying robot and enhance productivity, 2 points W₁ and W₂ at which the circumference of a disc-like object 47 such as a wafer and the locus 43 of a detection means cross are detected, and the center position A of a disc-like object is calculated using the specific point O on the perpendicular bisector 42 of the section of a line combining 2 points with these and the radius r of the disc-like object, in the present invention. Thereby, the carrying robot could carry out the positioning work and not only the correction of a carrying route but also the reference position teaching at the start-up of equipment could be automated using the result. When there is a notched portion, the circumference of a disc-like object is detected by 2 loci of the detection means and a correct center position is detected. Further, a mix manufacturing using wafers with different diameters can be also carried out by detecting the circumferences of dislike objects with an unknown radius by the 3 loci of the detection means and determining the radius.