SLOT ANTENNA BUILT INTO A VEHICLE BODY PANEL

摘要

Slot antennas built into metallic body panels utilize the vehicle body itself as an antenna radiator. Building the slot antennas directly into the metallic body panels converts the vehicle body from functioning as an RF shield into an RF antenna, which significantly improves mobile communication reception for a wide range of RF communication devices. Different types of slot antennas may be included for different communication channels utilized by different types of devices. Multi-band slot antennas are configured to receive multiple bands within a larger frequency channel. Dual-polarity antennas are configured to receive signals propagating in a dual-polarity mode. Multiple slot components may be configured as multi-band, dual-polarity antennas. Each slot antenna may be passive (without an RF pickup) or active with an RF pickup and coaxial cable connecting the antenna to an electronic device, such as receiver or amplifier located inside or otherwise interconnected with the vehicle.

主权项

1. A vehicle including an exterior body comprising a metallic sheet portion and a slot antenna comprising:
a slot through the metallic sheet portion; a dielectric material filling the slot; wherein the slot is filled with the dielectric material is sized to form a resonant antenna radiator for communication signals propagating within a target frequency band.