摘要 |
Diallylic polysulphides (polysulfanes) are provided of formula: <EMI ID=1.1 HE=22 WI=59 LX=755 LY=769 TI=CF> <PC>wherein: <DL TSIZE=8> <DT>```n is<DD>3-22; <DT>R<1> is<DD>H or a substituent as defined in the specification; </DL> provided that when n is 3-8, R<1> is not H; and of formulae: <EMI ID=1.2 HE=26 WI=59 LX=728 LY=1311 TI=CF> <PC>and <EMI ID=1.3 HE=20 WI=56 LX=742 LY=1615 TI=CF> <PC>wherein: <DL TSIZE=6> <DT>n is<DD>3-20. </DL> Also provided are processes for extending the sulphur chain length of diallyl polysulphides, and 2,2'-disubstituted analogues thereof, and of methyl allyl polysulphides (Me-Sn-CH2-CH=CH2, n / 2), by bringing such compounds into contact with elemental sulphur and heating to a temperature in excess of 50{C, or by mixing with molten sulphur. |