A design and a construction method of a river bank against a deflection of fluvial path due to Coriolis effect are provided to provide stable design and construction tool to prevent a flood. In a design and a construction method of a river bank against a deflection of fluvial path due to Coriolis effect, an increase ratio between the pressure given to the river bank of a straight path and the pressure given to the river bank of a curved path is computed as a value of Coriolis force/centrifugal force. The adequate design and construction base for the river are provided by applying a weighted effect of the centrifugal force and the Coriolis force. The river bank is constructed strong and high by applying a set value calculated by changing speed at the same latitude based on the pressure increase ratio.