SAUBXIPHOID ENDOVIDEOTHORACOSCOPIC SURGICAL METHOD FOR TREATING EXUDATIVE PERICARDITIS AND HEMOPERICARDIUM CASES

摘要

FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves setting two trocars to the left and right of xiphoid process at the place of rib arch attachment to breast bone. Endoscopic manipulator instrument is introduced into trocar shell. The endoscope moves forward capturing fat tissues and evacuating it via toracoport, diaphragm is descended, pericardium is held with holding sutures, pericardiotomy and partial pericardectomy is carried out and pericardial (myocardial) cavity is examined. ^ EFFECT: eliminated heart tamponade; visualized pericardial cavity; reduced risk of infection and surrounding tissue injuries. ^ 1 dwg