<p>The invention aims at providing an aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion which is suppressed in the viscosity increase due to liquid temperature rise and is therefore excellent in storage stability in spite of its low contents of a fluorinated surfactant and a fluorine-free surfactant. An aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion comprising an aqueous medium containing a fluorine-free surfactant and fluoropolymer particles dispersed therein, characterized in that the amount of the fluoropolymer particles is 35 to 70% by mass based on the dispersion, that the fluorinated surfactant content of the dispersion is 50ppm or below based on the amount of the fluoropolymer in terms of solid matter, that the content of the fluorinine-free surfactant is 1 to 5% by mass based on the amount of the fluoropolymer in terms of solid matter, and that the fluoropolymer is a modified polytetrafluoroethylene.</p>
