| 摘要 |
A fuel element or a granulate having increased quality is provided whose fuel mass can be compacted. A method and apparatus for making the fuel element or the granulate is provided which reduces the complexity of apparatus. The fuel element or the granulate is compacted and the portion of the renewable raw materials amounts to more than 30%. The mixing, the compression and the compaction of the fuel mass takes place in a closed chamber and in a continuous process during which the liquid and heated fuel mass is continuously cooled and the extrusion is cut into predetermined lengths. The apparatus is configured as an extrusion machine wherein all required units are brought together for mixing the liquid heated fuel mass with possible additives and additional substances and for compressing and compacting the same and for thermally treating the fuel mass. The equipment for the thermal treatment of the fuel mass is configured as a cooling system which extends from the mixing unit to the compressing unit and compacting unit.
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