摘要 |
A method and device for computing the multiplicative inverse of element x in Galois field GF(p<SUP>2m</SUP>) is proposed. In particular, when p is a prime number and m is an integer, the inverse may be constructed based on the observation that x<SUP>p</SUP><SUP><SUP2>m</SUP2></SUP><SUB>+1 </SUB>is en element in sub-field GF(p<SUP>m</SUP>) and the inverse of x<SUP>p</SUP><SUP><SUP2>m</SUP2></SUP><SUP>+1 </SUP>can be carried out in the sub-field. The inverse of X may be obtained by multiplying x<SUP>-1</SUP>=(x<SUP>p</SUP><SUP><SUP2>m</SUP2></SUP><SUB>+1</SUB>)<SUP>-1 </SUP>by x<SUP>p</SUP><SUP><SUP2>m</SUP2></SUP>.
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