| 摘要 |
A method and system of lossless adaptive Golomb/Rice (G/R) encoding of integer data using a novel backward-adaptive technique having novel adaptation rules. The adaptive G/R encoder and decoder (codec) and method uses adaptation rules that adjust the G/R parameter after each codeword is generated. These adaptation rules include defining an adaptation value and adjusting the G/R parameter based on the adaptation value. If the adaptation value equals zero, then the G/R parameter is decreased by an integer constant. If the adaptation value equals one, then the G/R parameter is left unchanged. If the adaptation value is greater than one, then the G/R parameter is increased by the adaptation value. In addition, the adaptive G/R encoder and method include fractional adaptation, which defines a scaled G/R parameter in terms of the G/R parameter and updates and adapts the scaled G/R parameter to slow down the rate of adaptation.
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