| 摘要 |
FIELD: chemical technology. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for treatment of danger materials, in particular, composition comprising explosive substances and/or chemically toxic materials. Invention relates to a method for treatment of the composition comprising: (a) chemically toxic material and (b) power-consuming material and involves the following steps: (i) preparing the composition aqueous dispersion; (ii) addition of inert absorbing clay to dispersion, and (iii) heating the prepared mixture to decompose material (a) and/or (b) to the less danger form. The product of reaction represents inert matrix consisting of absorbing clay wherein danger materials (a) and/or (b) are dispersed in sufficiently effective bound form in order to prevent significant leaching at the following step of prolonged storage. Invention provides the relatively simple, rapid, safety and effective method for treatment of the broad spectrum of different danger materials or mixtures. ^ EFFECT: improved treatment method. ^ 49 cl, 3 ex |
