| 摘要 |
FIELD: polymer materials. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions based on polyols and high-molecular weight diisocyanates with low monomer content as well as to a method for preparation of indicated compositions as binders for reactive glues. In particular, invention provides reactive polyurethane composition based on polyols and high-molecular weight diisocyanates prepared by reaction of diols having average number molecular weight mot higher than 2000 with monomeric diisocyanates having molecular weight not higher than 500. Thus obtained high-molecular weight diisocyanates have maximum monomer content 10%. Invention also describes a method for preparation of indicated composition. Thus obtained compositions are used as glues/hermetics imparting improved adhesion characteristics and having significantly reduced contents of health-detrimental monomeric diisocyanates having molecular weight below 500. For instance, resistance to detachment of film attached to surface using claimed glue is 4.3 N/mm, heat resistance lies at a level of 148°C, and frost resistance below -30°C. ^ EFFECT: improved adhesive characteristics. ^ 13 cl, 3 tbl, 20 ex |
