| 摘要 |
A proposed method of detection and identification of explosives and drugs in an object comprises the steps of: generating an emitted UHF signal carried by pulse fixed carrier frequency electromagnetic waves with predetermined carrier frequency, deviation, duration, and amplitude; exposure of the object to the emitted signal; reception of a reflected signal; its amplification and processing; measuring its phase and intensity, the emitted and received signals difference and an absorption ratio, determining a phase lag between the received and emitted signals; comparing the lag with a preset lag value stored in memory, obtaining a lag difference; detecting and identifying the explosives and drugs based on the lag difference and taking into account the absorption ratio, wherein the ratio and lag difference are correlated to predetermined dielectric properties of certain types explosives or drugs inclusions. The emitted signal can be formed as a sequence of waves with increasing or decreasing frequencies. |
