| 摘要 |
FIELD: polymer materials. ^ SUBSTANCE: title polyamides possess also a good elongation capacity and a high thermo-mechanical strength. Object of invention is to obtain polyamides, which would be characterized by resistance to ageing under high working temperature conditions with their flexibility preserved. Disclosed composition contains (i) 60 to 99.5% (preferably 70-93%) of at least one copolyamide depicted by formula X/Y,Ar, wherein Y represents aliphatic diamine groups containing 8 to 20 carbon atoms; Ar represents groups of aromatic dicarboxylic acid; X either represents groups of aminoundecanoic acid H2N-(CH2)10-COOH, lactam-12 or corresponding acid or X represents unit Y.x, which is group resulting from condensation of diamine with aliphatic dicarboxylic acid (x) containing 8 to 20 carbon atoms, or X represents unit Y,I, which is group resulting from condensation of diamine with isophthalic acid; and (ii) 0.5 to 40% (preferably 7-30%) of at least one product selected from plasticizers, nano-fillers, polyolefins, cross-linked polyolefins, and additives. Preferably, X/Y,Ar represents: (1) 11/10,T resulting from condensation of aminoundecanoic acid, 1,10-decanediamine, and terephthalic acid, (2) 12/12,T resulting from condensation of lactam-12, 1,10-decanediamine, and terephthalic acid, (3) 10,10/10,T resulting from condensation of sebacic acid, 1,10-decanediamine, and terephthalic acid, or (4) 10,I/10,T resulting from condensation of isophthalic acid, 1,10-decanediamine, and terephthalic acid. Invention also provides apparatus, materials, and structures involving proposed composition. ^ EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of material. ^ 27 cl, 4 tbl, 4 ex |
